Method:
Baseline and on-treatment (Day 29) biopsies (
n
= 54) were
stained for CD8, PD-1, PD-L1, CD68, FoxP3 and CD4 by IHC.
Digitized slides were subjected to image analysis (tIA, CellMap 0.8 soft-
ware). Marker levels were compared using medians across the whole
group, by ipilimumab subgroups and by BOR subgroups [responders
(CR/PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD)]. Responses were
assessed with RECISTv1.1.
Results:
An increase was observed in all markers for the whole cohort,
primarily driven by increases in Ipi-N; however, substantial increases
were observed in CD8, PD-1 and PD-L1 in IPI-T responders. In the
IPI-N subgroup, CD8, PD-1 and PD-L1 increased in PD and SD but
did not change in responders. Both IPI-T and IPI-N subgroups showed
higher baseline CD8, PD-1 and PD-L1 in responders vs SD and PD.
Conclusion:
Patterns of immunomodulatory effect of nivolumab differ
by ipilimumab pre-treatment. Further work is required to determine the
significance of these differences and whether they underscore unique
mechanisms of anti-tumour response.
OFP-01-005
Vascularised composite tissue allograft pathology: Akdeniz
University experience
C. I. Bassorgun
*
, B. Unal, O. Dogan Ozkan, G. O. Elpek, O. Ozkan, M.
A. Ciftcioglu
*
Akdeniz University, Pathology, Antalya, Turkey
Objective:
Vascularized tissue allotransplantation differs from other solid
tissue transplantations in that it involves several different tissues.
Vascularized tissue allotransplantation pathology is important in detecting
changes in the event of rejection. The histopathological examination for
the detection of the rejection of vascularized tissue allotransplantation is
generally based on the Banff 2007 classification.
Method:
Routine skin biopsy specimens taken during the follow-up of
seven patients were evaluated for rejection. Findings were rated according
to the Banff 2007 classification. In a total of 96 biopsy specimens, find-
ings of grade I mild rejection were observed intensively, while grade II
moderate rejection was detected at secondary frequency.
Results:
Besides the histopathological findings in the Banff 2007 classi-
fication, some additional histopathological findings were detected in our
cases. The overlapping lesions were accompanied by drug eruption find-
ings of rejection. In addition, although the cases showed high rates of
grade I mild rejection findings contained in the Banff 2007 classification,
no clinical evidence of acute rejection was detected.
Conclusion:
We would like to present the findings that we observed
during the routine histopathological examination of the five face trans-
plant cases and two leg transplant cases performed by the Akdeniz
University Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department.
OFP-01-006
The assessment of clinical and histopathologic effects of PUVA and
NB-UVB in early stage mycosis fungoides
E. Yilmaz
*
*
Osmangazi University, Pathology, Eski
ş
ehir, Turkey
Objective:
Mycosis Fungoides (MF), the most common form of T-cell
lymphoma, is staged as patchy, plaque and tumour forms. Although
PUVA and narrow-band UVB (NB-UVB) are the two most commonly
used treatment modalities in the early stages of disease, studies comparing
their histopathologic effects are scarce. The aim of our study is to com-
pare the clinical and histopathologic effects of PUVA and NB-UVB in
early stage MF.
Method:
The study included in 41 early stage MF cases treated with
either PUVA or NB-UVB. Both clinical and histopathologic responses
including the persistence of epidermotropism, changes in stratum
corneum and epidermis, dermal infiltrates, dermal fibrosis and other der-
mal and vascular changes were evaluated. Complications during treat-
ments were also noted.
Results:
Complete clinical responses were seen in 14 of 23 patients
(60.9 %) in the PUVA group and 11 of 18 patients (61.1 %) in the NB-
UVB group. The two groups showed significant differences in terms of
resolution of epidermotrophism, decrease in dermal infiltrates, and other
dermal and vascular changes.
Conclusion:
PUVA and NB-UVB have similar clinical and histopatho-
logic effects in the treatment of early stage MF.
OFP-01-007
Tertiary lymphoid structures in ameloblastoma
C. H. Siar
*
, Z. A. Bin Abdul Rahman, H. Tsujigiwa, H. Nagatsuka, K. H. Ng
*
University of Malaya, Oral & Maxillofacial Clin. Sciences, Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia
Objective:
The ameloblastoma is a benign but locally-invasive
odontogenic epithelial tumour with a high recurrence rate after treatment.
Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) are ectopic lymphoid formations
representing an adaptive immune response to either specific pathogen,
inflammatory challenge or neoplastic process. Although these structures
are acknowledged measures of disease outcome in many cancer types,
their role in ameloblastoma remains unclear. To address this, we investi-
gated for their distribution, morphologic and immunophenotypic charac-
teristics, and evaluated their relevance.
Method:
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens from 63 primary
and 14 recurrent ameloblastoma cases were subjected to immunohisto-
chemistry for expression of CD20, CD45RO, CD3, cortactin, NWASP,
WIP, RANK, RANKL and osteoprotegerin. Intra- and peri-tumoural lym-
phocytic infiltrate, lymphoid aggregates and TLS findings were correlat-
ed with clinicopathologic parameters.
Results:
There is a positive association between lymphocytic response
with tumour status (primary versus recurrent). Peritumoural lymphocytic
infiltrate, lymphoid aggregates and TLS were significantly higher in pa-
tients presenting with recurrent ameloblastoma (
P
> 0.05). Actin cyto-
skeletal regulators NWASP and WIP (except cortactin) overexpression
within TLS and lymphoid aggregates suggests enhanced motility of Tand
B lymphocytes. A low RANK-RANKL and high osteoprotegerin profile
within these lymphoid structures indicate an altered tumoural
osteoimmunologic microenvironment.
Conclusion:
Our results show that neogenesis of lymphoid organs do
occur in ameloblastoma albeit in low frequency. Their enhanced presence
in recurrent tumours may represent locally generated immune response
with potential antitumour activity to control growth and progression.
(Grant: FP032-2015A)
OFP-01-008
Significances of androgen receptor (AR), Her-2, S-100P,
Mammaglobin (MMG), AMACR expression in salivary pleomorphic
adenoma (PA): Its relationship to the malignant potential in PA
K. Kusafuka
*
, T. Kawasaki, T. Nakajima, T. Sugino
*
Shizuoka Cancer Center, Dept. of Pathology, Nagaizuimi, Japan
Objective:
PA is the most common benign tumour of the salivary glands.
Malignant change of PA is called
“
carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma
(CXPA)
”
, and its carcinomatous component frequently shows salivary duct
carcinoma (SDC). We aimed to elucidate the malignant potential in PA.
Method:
We selected PA (30 cases), atypical PA (APA: 5 cases), and
CXPA (20 cases). We examined AR, GCDFP-15, Her-2, MMG,
S-100P and AMACR expression, immunohistochemically.
Results:
The inner ductal cells in PA were focally positive for AR,
GCDFP-15, and S-100P, whereas they were very weakly and focally
Virchows Arch
(
2017
)
471
(
Suppl 1
):
S1
–
S352
S2